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Here’s a detailed guide to the top 5 beaches in Kerala, including their history, travel information, and the best times to visit. This content aims to provide valuable insights for visitors exploring Kerala’s stunning coastline.
1. Varkala Beach
- Location: Varkala, Thiruvananthapuram district.
- History: Varkala Beach is renowned for its stunning cliffs and beautiful scenery. It has been a significant pilgrimage site due to the nearby Janardhana Swamy Temple, which dates back over 2,000 years. The beach became popular among international travelers in the 1970s, known for its healing mineral springs. Locals believe these springs possess medicinal properties, attracting wellness seekers. Today, Varkala is celebrated for its breathtaking views and vibrant atmosphere.
- Best Time to Visit: October to March.
- Entry Fees: Free.
- Getting There: The nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport, about 37 km away. Varkala is accessible by train or taxi, with frequent services available.
2. Kovalam Beach
- Location: Kovalam, Thiruvananthapuram district.
- History: Kovalam Beach was a small fishing village that gained fame in the 1930s when international tourists began visiting. The beach features three crescent-shaped shores and a historic lighthouse. Kovalam has a rich heritage of Ayurvedic treatments, attracting those interested in wellness. It became a hotspot for backpackers in the 1970s, evolving into a vibrant tourist destination. Today, Kovalam is well-known for its beauty and wellness offerings.
- Best Time to Visit: September to March.
- Entry Fees: Free.
- Getting There: The nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport, about 15 km from Kovalam. The beach is accessible by taxi or local buses.
3. Alappuzha Beach
- Location: Alappuzha, Alappuzha district.
- History: Known as the “Venice of the East,” Alappuzha has a rich maritime history dating back to the 18th century. The beach is famous for its picturesque views and backwater tourism, which began gaining popularity in the 20th century. The Nehru Trophy Boat Race, held annually, draws crowds from around the world. Alappuzha’s local economy has been significantly influenced by rice trade and coir production. Today, it is a favorite destination for both beach lovers and cultural enthusiasts.
- Best Time to Visit: October to February.
- Entry Fees: Free.
- Getting There: The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport, about 85 km away. Alappuzha can be reached by train or taxi.
4. Cherai Beach
- Location: Cherai, Ernakulam district.
- History: Cherai Beach is known for its long, sandy coastline and proximity to Kochi. Historically a fishing village, it has transformed into a popular tourist destination while maintaining its traditional charm. The beach is also known for its unique blend of the Arabian Sea and Vembanad Lake, offering diverse water activities. Cherai has a rich cultural heritage, making it ideal for families and nature enthusiasts. Today, it is celebrated for its water sports and serene atmosphere.
- Best Time to Visit: October to March.
- Entry Fees: Free.
- Getting There: The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport, about 30 km away. Cherai is easily accessible by taxi or local transport.
5. Marari Beach
- Location: Mararikulam, Alappuzha district.
- History: Marari Beach, once a small fishing village, is now famous for its tranquil environment and stunning landscapes. The name “Marari” is derived from the local word for “marari” or “sandy beach.” The beach is part of an eco-friendly tourism initiative that promotes sustainable practices. Marari is also known for its charming local culture and traditional fishing methods. Today, it attracts visitors seeking relaxation and authentic experiences.
- Best Time to Visit: November to March.
- Entry Fees: Free.
- Getting There: The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport, approximately 70 km away. Marari can be reached by taxi or local buses.
Conclusion
Kerala’s beaches are not just beautiful but also rich in history and culture. Each beach offers unique experiences, making them ideal for relaxation, adventure, and exploration. Plan your visit during the best months to enjoy the stunning scenery and vibrant local life.
