Explore the Unseen Wonders of Kerala’s Backwaters and Natural Beauty

Introduction to Kumarakom, Kerala

Kumarakom, located in the heart of Kerala, is a picturesque town known for its serene backwaters, lush landscapes, and vibrant bird sanctuaries. With its tranquil houseboats, vibrant culture, and charming lakes, this destination promises a soothing retreat for nature lovers. Over two days, visitors will explore iconic spots like the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, Vaikom Temple, Vembanad Lake, and local spice farms. Each of these locations offers unique experiences, from boat rides to immersing oneself in the local culture and heritage.

History of Kumarakom

Kumarakom’s history is deeply entwined with the traditions and culture of Kerala. It was once a small village and later transformed into a popular tourist destination due to the growing interest in its natural beauty and the famous Vembanad Lake. Historically, the area has been known for its agricultural richness, especially its rice paddies and spice cultivation. Today, it is a hub for eco-tourism and a vibrant center for Kerala’s traditional art forms and heritage.

Time Schedule for a 2-Day Trip to Kumarakom

Day 1: Nature and Culture Exploration

6:00 AM – 7:00 AM: Sunrise at Vembanad Lake
Start your day early by enjoying the serene beauty of Vembanad Lake at sunrise. This is the perfect time for photography and peaceful reflection before the crowds arrive.
7:30 AM – 9:00 AM: Breakfast at a Local Restaurant
Head to Café Cariappa for a traditional Kerala breakfast. Try the “puttu” (steamed rice cake) and “kadala curry” (black chickpea curry). Estimate cost: ₹200-₹300 per person.
9:30 AM – 11:00 AM: Visit Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
After breakfast, visit the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, which is home to a variety of birds, including migratory species during the winter months. You can also take a boat ride through the sanctuary.
11:30 AM – 1:00 PM: Vaikom Temple Visit
Explore the ancient Vaikom Temple, which is one of the oldest and most revered in the region. Take in the beautiful architecture and spiritual atmosphere.
1:30 PM – 2:30 PM: Lunch at a Local Restaurant
Head to The Waters Edge for lunch, where you can try local delicacies like “Kerala sadya” (traditional feast) or grilled fish. Estimate cost: ₹400-₹600 per person.
3:00 PM – 4:30 PM: Bay Island Driftwood Museum
After lunch, visit the Bay Island Driftwood Museum to explore fascinating driftwood sculptures and learn about the local artistry.
5:00 PM – 7:00 PM: Evening Boat Ride on Vembanad Lake
Take a relaxing boat ride on Vembanad Lake during the golden hour. You can also spot some migratory birds and enjoy the natural beauty.
**7:30 PM – 9:00 PM: Dinner at Vembanad Restaurant
Enjoy a traditional Kerala dinner at Vembanad Restaurant, where you can try seafood like “Karimeen Pollichathu” (Pearl Spot fish) and coconut-based curries. Estimate cost: ₹500-₹700 per person.
9:30 PM: Return to Hotel
After dinner, head back to your hotel and relax. If you’re staying in a lakeside resort, enjoy the peaceful surroundings before bedtime.

Day 2: Adventure and Relaxation

6:00 AM – 7:00 AM: Early Morning Walk or Cycling
Start the day with a refreshing walk or rent a cycle to explore the village surroundings and scenic backwaters. It’s a peaceful way to see the local lifestyle up close.
7:30 AM – 9:00 AM: Breakfast at the Hotel
Enjoy a hearty breakfast at your hotel or a local café like The Café at Coconut Lagoon. You can try a variety of breakfast options, including dosa or idli. Estimate cost: ₹250-₹350 per person.
9:30 AM – 11:00 AM: Visit Pathiramanal Island
Take a boat ride to Pathiramanal Island, a beautiful and tranquil island on Vembanad Lake. Enjoy the lush greenery, birdwatching, and the scenic landscape.
11:30 AM – 1:00 PM: Explore Aymanam Village
Head to the picturesque Aymanam village, where you can explore traditional Kerala houses, lush paddy fields, and local culture. It’s the perfect spot for a photography session.
1:30 PM – 2:30 PM: Lunch at a Local Eatery
Try Café Ethnic, which serves regional dishes like “fish moilee” (fish in coconut gravy) and “appam” (rice pancake). Estimate cost: ₹300-₹500 per person.
3:00 PM – 4:00 PM: Visit Kottayam Lakefront
After lunch, take a stroll along the Kottayam Lakefront. Enjoy the serene environment, take some photos, or relax by the lakeside.
4:30 PM – 6:00 PM: Optional Activity (Fishing or Kayaking)
For some adventure, you can opt for fishing in the backwaters or a kayaking experience around the lake. These activities are perfect for those who enjoy being on the water.
**6:30 PM – 8:00 PM: Dinner at Café Cariappa
Enjoy a cozy dinner at Café Cariappa. You can try Kerala’s famous “Malabar Biryani” and “Prawn Masala”. Estimate cost: ₹400-₹600 per person.
8:30 PM – 9:00 PM: Relax and Head Back to Hotel
Conclude your trip by returning to your hotel and taking a leisurely walk along the lake or a quiet moment by the water before heading to bed.

Street Food Guide

Kumarakom Village: Try fresh coconut water and banana fritters.
Vembanad Restaurant: Famous for fried karimeen (Pearl Spot fish).
Local Street Stalls: Savor appams with stew, a local delicacy.
Vaikom Temple Area: Delicious tapioca (Kappa) with fish curry.
Kottayam: Enjoy a variety of Kerala snacks like bhajis and samosas.
Kumarakom Ferry Terminal: Fresh seafood and traditional Kerala dishes.
Kumarakom Boat Club: Enjoy Kerala’s famous jackfruit chips.
Local Fisherman’s Market: Fresh fish and local snacks.

Vegan/Vegetarian Travel Tips

Tharavadu Restaurant: Great for vegetarian options, offering traditional Kerala vegetarian meals.
Vembanadu Restaurant: They have excellent plant-based dishes like sambar and vegetable curry.
Kumarakom Lake Resort: They cater to vegan diets with delicious coconut-based dishes.

Top Local Foods to Try

Karimeen Pollichathu (Pearl Spot Fish)
Appam with Stew
Puttu and Kadala Curry
Kerala Sadya (Traditional Feast)
Tapioca and Fish Curry
Kappa with Meen Curry
Kerala Parotta and Beef Fry
Sadhya (Banana Leaf Meal)
Fish Moilee
Jackfruit Chips

Best Hotels to Stay

3-Star Hotels:
1. Coconut Lagoon
2. Backwater Ripples
3. The Zuri Kumarakom
4. Aveda Kumarakom Resort
5. Lake Song Resort
4-Star Hotels:
1. Kumarakom Lake Resort
2. Vembanad Lake Villas
3. Waterscapes KTDC
4. Abad Whispering Palms
5. Saro Lake County
5-Star Hotels:
1. The Leela Kovalam
2. Taj Kumarakom Resort & Spa
3. Kumarakom Lake Resort
4. Radisson Blu Resort
5. Vivanta by Taj Kumarakom

Top Best Cafes

Café Cariappa
Location: Kumarakom, Vembanad Lake Road
A popular spot for traditional Kerala breakfasts, Café Cariappa serves a variety of local dishes such as “puttu” and “kadala curry.” The relaxed, lakeside atmosphere makes it an ideal place to start your day.
The Café at Coconut Lagoon
Location: Coconut Lagoon Resort, Kumarakom
Set within the picturesque Coconut Lagoon Resort, this café offers both local and continental options. Guests can enjoy fresh seafood, vegetarian dishes, and a wide selection of beverages while overlooking the lush surroundings.
The Waters Edge
Location: Kumarakom
A lakeside café offering a great view of Vembanad Lake, The Waters Edge serves Kerala specialties, including “Kerala sadya,” seafood, and refreshing drinks. It’s a great place to relax with delicious food and drink after a long day of sightseeing.
Ottapalam Café
Location: Near Vaikom
This quaint café provides a cozy and homely ambiance where you can enjoy traditional Kerala snacks, coffee, and teas. Perfect for a quick break while exploring the nearby area.
Vembanad Restaurant & Café
Location: Kumarakom Lake Resort, Vembanad Lake
This restaurant is known for its local and international fusion menu. While it serves local Kerala cuisine, it also offers continental dishes. The lakeside seating offers stunning views of the backwaters.
The Café at Kumarakom Lake Resort
Location: Kumarakom Lake Resort
A beautiful café located in a heritage-style resort, serving a range of coffee, tea, and snacks. It’s an ideal place to unwind and enjoy the lush landscapes around the resort.
Bay Island Café
Location: Bay Island Driftwood Museum, Kumarakom
Located near the driftwood museum, this café serves fresh, light snacks and beverages, making it a perfect spot for a break after exploring the museum and surrounding areas.
Vibes Café
Location: Kumarakom Village
Vibes Café is known for its chilled-out atmosphere and great coffee. It serves an assortment of sandwiches, snacks, and coffees, perfect for a casual hangout with friends or family.
Café Ethnic
Location: Kumarakom
Known for its emphasis on local cuisine, Café Ethnic is a great place to taste traditional Kerala flavors in a comfortable and welcoming setting. Enjoy regional delicacies like “fish moilee” and “appam” in a peaceful atmosphere.
Cafe 41
Location: Near Kottayam
A cozy and chic café that serves a variety of local and international dishes. Known for its coffee, fresh juices, and light bites, Café 41 offers a relaxing space to enjoy a meal and conversation.

How to Reach Kumarakom

By Train: Kottayam is the nearest railway station, around 15 km away.
By Bus: Regular buses connect Kumarakom to major cities in Kerala.
By Car: A 4-hour drive from Kochi (85 km).
By Flight: Cochin International Airport is 75 km away from Kumarakom.

Cultural Tourism

Onam Festival: Celebrated in August-September, Onam is Kerala’s most important festival. Participate in grand feasts and cultural performances.
Kathakali Dance: Watch this traditional dance drama at local cultural centers.
Mohiniyattam Performances: Enjoy this classical dance form, commonly held in the evenings at resorts.

Adventure Tourism

Houseboat Ride: Experience the backwaters of Kerala, with tranquil boat rides through Vembanad Lake.
Bird Watching: The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is perfect for nature lovers looking to spot migratory birds.
Trekking: Explore nearby hills for short treks and hiking activities.

Best Times to Visit

Peak Season: November to February (Best for pleasant weather and sightseeing)
Moderate Season: March to May (Ideal for quieter visits)
Off-Season: June to September (Great for monsoon lovers, but caution due to rains)

Nightlife

Kumarakom doesn’t have a bustling nightlife, but you can enjoy serene evenings by the backwaters. The Café Vembanad offers calm, live music, while Kumarakom Lake Resort is perfect for relaxing by the water.

Budget Travel Tips

Accommodation Choices
To save on accommodation, opt for budget-friendly guesthouses or homestays rather than luxury resorts. Kumarakom has several budget accommodations that offer comfortable stays without breaking the bank. You can find options like Kumarakom Lake Resort‘s budget rooms or Backwater Retreat that offer affordable rates with a good experience. Budget: ₹1,000 – ₹3,000 per night for budget stays.
Local Transport
Public transport, like buses or shared taxis, is more affordable compared to private cabs. If you’re traveling within Kumarakom, you can rent a bicycle or use local auto-rickshaws to explore the area on a budget. For a more scenic and affordable option, you can take a boat ride for a small group at Vembanad Lake. Estimated cost for local transport: ₹50-₹300 per ride.
Street Food and Local Eateries
Skip the high-end restaurants and try local eateries for a more budget-friendly experience. Street food vendors and smaller restaurants offer delicious and filling meals for a fraction of the price. Local dishes such as “sadhya” (a Kerala meal served on a banana leaf), “fish curry,” and “appam” are available for as low as ₹100-₹250 per meal.
Group Activities and Shared Experiences
Opt for group activities such as shared boat rides, or join guided tours to split costs. This is a great way to experience the sights like the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary or Vembanad Lake without the high cost of private tours. Shared boat rides cost around ₹100-₹300 per person.
Visit Free Attractions
While there are some paid entry places like resorts or museums, many of Kumarakom’s most beautiful spots like the backwaters, beaches, and village walks are free to access. Explore areas like Aymanam Village, Kumarakom Lakefront, and Vaikom Temple without any cost.
Off-Season Travel
Plan your trip during the off-season (monsoon months from June to September) for reduced prices on both accommodation and activities. While the weather might be rainy, the reduced crowd and lower prices can help you stay within your budget. Accommodation prices can drop by 20%-40% in the off-season.
Pack Smart
Avoid buying unnecessary items during your trip. Instead, pack essentials like snacks, water bottles, and sunscreen from home to avoid higher prices at tourist spots. Carrying a reusable water bottle will help you stay hydrated while reducing the need to buy bottled water.
Use Local Markets for Souvenirs
Instead of buying souvenirs from high-end shops, head to local markets or artisan stalls for handmade goods like coir products, spices, and Kerala handicrafts. These are often more affordable and make great mementos. You can find affordable souvenirs for ₹50-₹300.

By following these budget travel tips, you can enjoy all that Kumarakom has to offer without spending too much, ensuring an affordable and enjoyable trip.

Travel Safety Tips

While Kumarakom is safe, avoid venturing into remote areas after dark. Always lock your rooms in hotels, especially when you are leaving for sightseeing, and be cautious about sharing personal information with strangers.

Eco-Tourism

Kumarakom is a paradise for eco-tourism, offering numerous ways for travelers to connect with nature while preserving the environment. Here are some eco-friendly practices and attractions that make this destination a haven for sustainable tourism:

Backwater Boat Tours
Opt for eco-friendly boat rides through the backwaters of Vembanad Lake. Local operators use traditional, low-emission boats, which have minimal environmental impact compared to motorized options. These peaceful rides offer stunning views of the lush greenery and local wildlife, ensuring that you experience nature sustainably.
Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, spread over 14 acres along the Vembanad Lake, is a prime example of eco-tourism. This sanctuary conserves migratory and native bird species, and its eco-friendly practices focus on preserving the natural habitat. Visitors can enjoy birdwatching while supporting conservation efforts.
Sustainable Accommodation
Many of Kumarakom’s resorts and hotels are increasingly adopting sustainable practices. Eco-conscious visitors can stay at properties like Coconut Lagoon and Kumarakom Lake Resort, which emphasize water conservation, waste management, and the use of renewable energy sources. These resorts have also introduced organic farming practices, offering guests fresh, locally grown produce.
Mangrove Conservation
The area around Vembanad Lake is home to mangroves that play a critical role in protecting the ecosystem. Local initiatives promote mangrove conservation through responsible tourism. Travelers can learn about the importance of mangroves and participate in eco-friendly activities like guided nature walks that highlight environmental conservation.
Local Culture and Handicrafts
Supporting local artisans by purchasing eco-friendly souvenirs is a great way to contribute to sustainable tourism. Kumarakom has several handicraft shops where visitors can buy products made from natural materials like coconut shells, coir, and bamboo. This not only supports local communities but also encourages the use of sustainable resources.
Low-Impact Hiking and Nature Walks
Nature walks and treks in Kumarakom’s surrounding areas, such as the villages and coconut groves, provide an opportunity to experience the beauty of Kerala’s countryside while minimizing your ecological footprint. Walking or cycling through the region reduces pollution and offers an authentic experience of local culture and wildlife.

By engaging in these eco-tourism activities, travelers can enjoy the natural beauty of Kumarakom while contributing to its preservation for future generations. Sustainable travel in this picturesque destination ensures that the area’s environment, wildlife, and communities continue to thrive.

Luxury Travel

The Zuri Kumarakom: A 5-star luxury experience by the backwaters.
Kumarakom Lake Resort: Offers a luxurious stay with traditional Kerala architecture.
The Leela Kovalam: A top-end luxury resort offering stunning views of the Kerala coastline.

Best Shopping Suggestions

Spices
Coir Products
Handicrafts
Tea
Kumkumadi Oil
Wooden Artifacts
Sarees
Traditional Jewelry

Local Transportation Options

Auto-rickshaws: ₹50-100 for short distances.
Taxis: ₹500-800 for a half-day trip.
Bicycle Rentals: ₹200-300 per day.

Cultural Etiquette

When visiting temples, wear modest clothing, and remove footwear before entering the temple. It is customary to greet locals with a polite “Namaste.”

Emergency Contacts

Service	Phone Number
Police	100
Fire Department	101
Hospital	0481-2562314
Tourist Assistance	1800-425-4747

Local Language Phrases

The local language spoken in Kumarakom is Malayalam. Here are some common phrases and their English translations to help you interact with locals during your visit:

Malayalam Phrase	English Translation	Pronunciation
Namaskaram	Hello/Good Morning	Na-ma-ska-ram
Shukriya	Thank You	Shook-ree-ya
Swaagatham	Welcome	Swaa-ga-tham
Ningal evida poyirikkunnu?	Where are you going?	Nin-gal ev-ida poi-ri-kun-nu
Enikku maduram anu	I am fine	En-ikk-u ma-du-ram a-nu
Vannallo	Come here	Vaan-nal-lo
Ente per [Your Name] aanu	My name is [Your Name]	En-te per [Your Name] a-nu
Sukham aano?	How are you?	Su-kham aa-no?
Athu kitto?	Is that okay?	A-thu ki-tt-o?
Ningal evide poyirikkunnu?	Where are you from?	Nin-gal e-vi-de poi-ri-kkun-nu
Kannichu parayumo?	Can you speak slowly?	Kan-ni-chu pa-ra-yo-mo?
Oru chaya kittumo?	Can I get a tea?	O-ru cha-ya kit-to-mo?
Aadyam oru kadha parayumo?	Tell me a story	Aad-yam o-ru ka-tha pa-ra-yo-mo?
Manoharam	Beautiful	Ma-no-ha-ram

These phrases can help you communicate basic needs and show respect to the local culture. Understanding a few Malayalam words or phrases can enhance your travel experience and make interactions more enjoyable.

Photography Restrictions

In some temples, photography is prohibited, so it’s best to check with the temple authorities before taking pictures.

Sustainability Tips

Use eco-friendly products, avoid plastic, and support local businesses in Kumarakom. Sustainable tourism helps preserve the natural beauty of the region for future generations.

Top Tourist Places to Visit

Kumarakom is home to some stunning natural beauty and cultural landmarks. Here’s a list of the top places you must visit:

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary: This is one of the largest bird sanctuaries in India, located along the Vembanad Lake. It is a paradise for birdwatchers, especially during the migratory season. You’ll find several species of local and migratory birds, including Siberian storks, kingfishers, and egrets.
Vembanad Lake: The largest lake in Kerala, Vembanad is famous for its tranquil backwaters. You can enjoy houseboat cruises that offer scenic views of the surrounding areas, making it an unmissable experience in Kumarakom.
Vaikom Temple: An ancient Hindu temple, Vaikom Temple is one of the oldest in the region. It is an important pilgrimage spot and a fantastic example of Kerala’s traditional temple architecture.
Bay Island Driftwood Museum: This unique museum showcases art made from driftwood, collected from the shores of the Bay of Bengal. The museum’s intricate wooden sculptures and creations are fascinating and provide an insight into local artistry.
Kottayam Lakefront: A peaceful area near the Kottayam town, Kottayam Lakefront is perfect for a quiet walk or a boat ride. The view of the lake at sunset is especially beautiful, making it a great place for a relaxing evening.
Pathiramanal Island: Located in Vembanad Lake, this small island is a haven for birdwatchers and nature lovers. It’s accessible by boat, and its calm, untouched environment provides a peaceful escape.
Aymanam Village: Known for its picturesque landscapes, Aymanam is an idyllic village in the vicinity of Kumarakom. It is famous for its tranquil backwaters, traditional Kerala houses, and lush greenery.
Kumarakom Beach: Although not as popular as other beaches in Kerala, this beach offers a quiet retreat. You can relax by the water, go for a swim, or simply enjoy the serene beauty of the surroundings.
Sree Sankaracharya Temple: Located in Kalady, this temple is dedicated to the great philosopher and saint Adi Shankaracharya. It is an important place of worship and a site for learning more about Kerala’s spiritual history.
Vembanad Wildlife Sanctuary: A hidden gem for wildlife enthusiasts, this sanctuary is located on the banks of Vembanad Lake and is home to a wide variety of birds, reptiles, and aquatic species. It’s a great place for wildlife photography and nature walks.

Weather

Kumarakom experiences a tropical climate with moderate to high humidity throughout the year. The best time to visit is during the cooler months from November to February, when the temperature ranges between 22°C to 30°C, offering pleasant weather ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. The monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, which enhances the lush green beauty but can make outdoor exploration a bit challenging. March to May is the hotter season, with temperatures reaching up to 35°C, which might not be ideal for those looking to avoid the heat.

Adventure Seekers

Houseboat Cruise: A must-do activity in Kumarakom, the houseboat cruise on Vembanad Lake allows you to explore the backwaters, observe local wildlife, and enjoy the serene landscape. The boats are equipped with all modern amenities, and it’s a great way to unwind while experiencing the region’s natural beauty.
Bird Watching: The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is an excellent spot for birdwatching. It’s home to hundreds of bird species, including migratory birds, especially in the winter season. The sanctuary is spread across 14 acres of land and is ideal for nature walks.
Cycling: Rent a bicycle and cycle around the scenic backwaters, villages, and paddy fields in the area. It’s a great way to explore the local culture and landscapes at your own pace.
Fishing: Engage in some local fishing along the lake. You can take part in traditional fishing methods and enjoy a peaceful day on the water.
Trekking: While Kumarakom is not a traditional trekking destination, the nearby Vagamon Hills offer some short and easy treks that provide panoramic views of Kerala’s rolling hills and tea gardens.
Kayaking: For those looking for more adventure, kayaking in the backwaters is an exciting way to explore the waterways and get a closer look at the wildlife. The calm water and tranquil environment make kayaking a serene yet adventurous experience.
Water Sports: Some resorts in Kumarakom offer activities like jet-skiing and speed boating. These water sports are perfect for those looking to add a thrill to their peaceful getaway.

Photography Locations

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary: With a rich variety of bird species, the sanctuary is perfect for wildlife photographers.
Vembanad Lake: Capture the stunning sunrise or sunset over the tranquil backwaters, where you can also shoot the houseboats and local fisherman at work.
Vaikom Temple: The temple’s intricate architecture and spiritual ambiance make it an excellent location for cultural photography.
Bay Island Driftwood Museum: The unique driftwood sculptures make for fascinating and artistic shots.
Pathiramanal Island: The untouched natural beauty of the island is perfect for landscape and wildlife photography.
Aymanam Village: Known for its rustic charm, Aymanam is great for capturing Kerala’s rural lifestyle and natural beauty.
Kumarakom Beach: The serene atmosphere at the beach is ideal for capturing the local fishing culture and tranquil landscapes.

How Can I Navigate Effectively?

For ease of transport, use local taxis or auto-rickshaws. Rent a bicycle for a relaxed sightseeing tour.

Question to you?

How can we improve your travel planning experience? What specific details or tips would make your travel plans easier to organize? Feel free to share your thoughts in the comments!

FAQ

What are the best activities to do in Kumarakom?
The best activities include houseboat rides, bird watching, and exploring local temples and the Bird Sanctuary.
Is it safe to travel to Kumarakom?
Yes, Kumarakom is a very safe destination for tourists.
What is the best time to visit Kumarakom?
The best time is from November to February, when the weather is cool and pleasant.
Can I go fishing in Kumarakom?
Yes, local fishing is a popular activity, and you can try traditional fishing methods.
How far is Kumarakom from Kochi?
It’s approximately 85 km from Kochi, a 2-hour drive.
Are there any trekking spots in Kumarakom?
While Kumarakom itself doesn’t have trekking spots, Vagamon Hills nearby offers short treks.
Can I visit Kumarakom for a weekend trip?
Yes, Kumarakom is perfect for a 2-day weekend getaway from major cities in Kerala.
What is the best way to travel around Kumarakom?
Local transport like auto-rickshaws, taxis, and bicycle rentals are the best way to explore Kumarakom.
Is there a local market for shopping?
Yes, Kumarakom has local markets where you can shop for spices, handicrafts, and souvenirs.
What should I pack for a trip to Kumarakom?
Pack lightweight, breathable clothing, sunscreen, and comfortable shoes for sightseeing.

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